Search results for "Polylactide block copolymers"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

P(HPMA)-block-P(LA) copolymers in paclitaxel formulations: Polylactide stereochemistry controls micellization, cellular uptake kinetics, intracellula…

2012

In order to explore the influence of polymer microstructure and stereochemistry in biological settings, the synthesis, micellization, cellular fate and the use in paclitaxel formulations of poly(N-(2-hydroxypropyl)-methacrylamide)-block-poly(L-lactide) (P(HPMA)-block-P(LLA)) and poly(N-(2-hydroxypropyl)-methacrylamide)-block-poly(DL-lactide) block copolymers (P(HPMA)-block-P(DLLA)) were studied. To this end, P(HPMA)-block-P(lactide) block copolymers and their fluorescently labeled analogues were synthesized. The polymers exhibited molecular weights M-n around 20,000 g/mol with dispersities (D=M-w/M-n) below 1.3. In addition, the solution conformation of this new type of partially degradable…

PaclitaxelStereochemistryCell SurvivalPolyestersTacticityMolecular ConformationPharmaceutical ScienceMicellechemistry.chemical_compoundTacticityAmphiphilePolymer chemistryPolylactide block copolymersCopolymerHumansReversible addition−fragmentation chain-transfer polymerizationMicelleschemistry.chemical_classificationLactideRAFT polymerizationPoly(N-(2-hydroxypropyl)-methacrylamideBiological TransportPolymerStructure activity relationshipAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicKineticschemistryDrug deliveryHPMA block copolymersMethacrylatesHeLa Cells
researchProduct

Synthesis, Characterization and Preliminary Biological Evaluation of P(HPMA)-b-P(LLA) Copolymers: A New Type of Functional Biocompatible Block Copoly…

2010

We describe a synthetic pathway to functional P(HPMA)-b-P(LLA) block copolymers. The synthesis relies on a combination of ring-opening polymerization of L-lactide, conversion into a chain transfer agent (CTA) for the RAFT polymerization of pentafluorophenyl methacrylate. A series of block copolymers was prepared that exhibited molecular weights $\overline M _{\rm n}$ ranging from 7 600 to 34 300 g · mol(-1) , with moderate PDI between 1.3 and 1.45. These reactive precursor polymers have been transformed into biocompatible P(HPMA)-b-P(LLA) copolymers and their fluorescently labeled derivatives by facile replacement of the pentafluorophenyl groups. The fluorescence label attached to this new …

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials scienceRAFT polymerizationPolymers and PlasticssynthesisStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryFluorescence correlation spectroscopyfluorescence correlation spectroscopyPolymerchainMethacrylatebiocompatible block copolymerspolylactide block copolymersTransfer agentchemistryPolymerizationPolymer chemistryAmphiphileHPMA block copolymersMaterials ChemistryCopolymerReversible addition−fragmentation chain-transfer polymerization
researchProduct